From Student beauty and grades under in-person and remote teaching by Adrian Mehic. From the Abstract:
This paper examines the role of student facial attractiveness on academic outcomes under various forms of instruction, using data from engineering students in Sweden. When education is in-person, attractive students receive higher grades in non-quantitative subjects, in which teachers tend to interact more with students compared to quantitative courses. This finding holds both for males and females. When instruction moved online during the COVID-19 pandemic, the grades of attractive female students deteriorated in non-quantitative subjects. However, the beauty premium persisted for males, suggesting that discrimination is a salient factor in explaining the grade beauty premium for females only.
Specifically:
When education is in-person, attractive students receive higher grades.The effect is only present in courses with significant teacher–student interaction.Grades of attractive females declined when teaching was conducted remotely.For males, there was a beauty premium even after the switch to online teaching.
Biology and evolutionary structures show through whenever we look for them.
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